INBDE Practice Exam 2026 – Comprehensive All-in-One Guide to Master the Integrated National Board Dental Examination!

Bremsstrahlung is the correct answer because it describes the process in which electrons are decelerated by the positive nuclei in the anode, leading to the emission of photons. This phenomenon occurs when electrons pass close to the positively charged nuclei, causing the electrons to change their direction and lose kinetic energy, which is then converted to photon energy. Characteristic x-ray production involves the emission of characteristic x-rays with specific energies when inner-shell electrons are removed and outer-shell electrons fill the vacancy. Photon emission is a general term describing the emission of photons without specifying the process. Electron collision does not specifically describe the process of electrons being attracted to the positive nuclei of the anode and their kinetic energy being converted to photons.